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What is Piriformis Syndrome?

Good question! No one really knows exactly what leads to piriformis syndrome, and if it really exist. A few physicians feel that piriformis syndrome is the label given to hip/buttock soreness that cannot be otherwise diagnosed. Others assume that piriformis syndrome is really a rather real cause associated with soreness and handicap.

What is the piriformis muscle?

The piriformis is really a muscle group that moves at the rear of the hip joint. The actual piriformis muscle is without a doubt tiny when compared to other muscle groups across the hip as well as upper leg, and it assists in exterior rotation (turning out) of the hip joint. The piriformis muscle mass and its tendon have an intimate relationship towards the sciatic nerve--the major nerve in the body--which supplies the low extremities with motor and sensory function. The piriformis tendon as well as sciatic nerve cross each other behind the hip synovial, inside the profound buttock. Each of those structures usually are about one centimeter in diameter.

What do people imagine happens within piriformis syndrome?

It is believed that the piriformis muscle group tendons could possibly be tethering the sciatic sensors, as well as causing an irritation for the nerve. Though it has not yet been confirmed, the theory supported by several health professionals is that when the piriformis muscle mass and its tendon are too restricted, the sciatic nerve is choked. This could minimize the blood flow to the nerve and also bother the nerve because of stress.

Exactly what else may be leading to this soreness?

Occasionally referred to as "deep buttock soreness," other causes of this sort of discomfort contain spinal column troubles (including herniated vertebrae, vertebrae stenosis, etc.), sciatica, and tendinitis. The actual identification of piriformis syndrome is often provided when every one of these diagnoses are taken out as possible factors behind soreness. Other indications of piriformis syndrome involve examination maneuvers which seek to segregate the performance of this muscle group, and the locating of soreness right over the tendons of the piriformis muscle.